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Portrait of Praskovia Antipova

Creation period
1890
Dimensions
89,2x71,3 cm
Technique
oil on canvas
12
Open in app
#1
Valentin Serov
Portrait of P.D. Antipova
#2
Valentin Serov painted the portrait of Praskovia Antipova, the wife of mining engineer Alexey Antipov, in 1890. Antipova commissioned the portrait from the artist in the city of Kostroma where he stayed while working on Christ at Gethsemane Lake together with Konstantin Korovin. 
 
The artist portrayed Praskovia Antipova as a calm, even-tempered woman. Her highlighted face looks especially expressive as it contrasts with the black dress. Serov was never hesitant to use a lot of dark colors: he made them picturesque through the employment of light. He also added variety to dark shades through different treatment of factures: the fabric of the dress, the background, the lacquered furniture. 
 
Art expert Olga Atroshchenko described Serov’s manner as the ability to paint in black and produce an artistic impression. Adding emphasis to the subject’s face, apart from color, is the artist’s special brushwork.
#4
The areas that take up most of the space — the dress, the background, and the furniture – are painted in long and broad strokes, while the face is rendered with tiny, delicate movements of the brush.
#6
From the age of nine Serov studied under Ilya Repin. From his mentor he learned the skill to observe the life model, and to explore not only the external traits but also the depth of the character. Serov never glamorized his subjects; moreover, he would slightly accentuate the most characteristic features. So if there was something unpleasant about the person, that peculiarity would be manifested in the portrait. Art critic Alexander Benois spoke favorably about this manner of Serov: All these are not just wonderful “pieces of painting” but also very clever, very subtle, very convincing characterizations.
#9
In the portrait, Praskovia Antipova has a look of a true intellectual. In her younger days, she was fond of painting in watercolors — in 1884 she joined Yelena Polenova, painter Vasily Polenov’s sister, on a painting tour. The two women traveled from Nizhny Novgorod via the Caucasus and Crimea to Yalta making watercolor sketches all the way.
Early in the 20th century, Antipova moved to Yaroslavl with her husband. By the time she turned 60 she had founded there a private high school for girls with special emphasis on drawing and painting. Towards the end of her life, she was unable to walk unattended but kept visiting the school almost every day. According to local records, on such visits she was dressed up, and her attitude was solemn and rigorous.
#10
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Portrait of Praskovia Antipova

Creation period
1890
Dimensions
89,2x71,3 cm
Technique
oil on canvas
12
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Open in app
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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