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1. Install ARTEFACT app for iOS or Android;

2. Find the exhibition «Astrakhan Collection of Russian Art»

3. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the exhibit;

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Swan Princess

Creation period
1894
Dimensions
20x27 cm
Technique
paper, watercolor
3
Open in app
#5
Mikhail Vrubel
Swan Princess
#2
The Swan Princess by Mikhail Vrubel, which is on display, was acquired by Pavel Dogadin at the Moscow antique shop Venice owned by Alexander Golikov in 1915. A fireplace screen sketch was originally designed for Savva Mamontov, one of Vrubel’s regular customers.

Mikhail Vrubel suffered a tragic fate. The artist was born in Omsk in 1856. He was a weak and sickly child who learned to walk only at the age of three. Mikhail got interested in art at an early age. He studied painting with professional teachers, painted his family’s portraits and copied the paintings by Ivan Aivazovsky and the frescoes by Michelangelo.

In the 1870s, Vrubel was a student at the Law School of St. Petersburg University. Learning did not come easily to him, and it was theater, philosophy and drawing that Mikhail was much more interested in. In those years he got acquainted with some art students from the Academy of Arts which he entered in 1880. Vrubel got into the workshop of Pavel Chistyakov and the watercolor workshop of Ilya Repin. He created sketches for restoration of old frescoes, painted murals on Church walls and created several icons. In 1885 Vrubel headed for Italy where he continued his study of church painting and the Byzantine art.

In the 1890s, Vrubel lived in Moscow and worked on illustrations for the complete works of Mikhail Lermontov. His characteristic style formed in these years: the artist began to use angular brushstrokes in painting which made his works resemble idiosyncratic mosaics.

Vrubel also became a family man after marrying Nadezhda Zabele, an opera singer, who after several years of marriage gave birth to their son and left the stage.
#3
At the turn of the century, Vrubel’s mental health began to deteriorate rapidly, largely due to hard work. One of the painter’s acquaintances, Stepan Yaremic, an artist and an art critic, recalled:
‘Throughout the winter, Vrubel was working under terrible stress. Instead of working for usual three to four hours, he worked 14 hours and sometimes even more, under artificial lighting, without going out and barely looking up from the picture he was drawing… Totally absorbed in his work, he became intolerant to any disturbance, did not want to see guests and hardly talked to his family and relatives’.
#4
In 1902, Vrubel was taken to a psychiatric hospital. He was violent, did not recognize his family and relatives, but still tried to paint. A year later, the artist was discharged from the hospital, and at that time his little son died from a disease. Vrubel’s mental condition worsened sharply again, and he was admitted to the sanatorium clinic of psychiatrist Fedor Usoltsev. Soon after that the painter went completely blind.

The last years of his life Vrubel lived in the care of his wife and elder sister. He constantly hallucinated, rejected food and stopped recognizing his friends. Mikhail Vrubel died from progressive paralysis in April 1910.
#6
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Swan Princess

Creation period
1894
Dimensions
20x27 cm
Technique
paper, watercolor
3
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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Open in app
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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