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The Peasant Boy with a Hatchet

Creation period
1810s
Dimensions
46x36 cm
Technique
oil on canvas
1
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#1
Vasily Tropinin
The Peasant Boy with a Hatchet
#2
Vasily Andreevich Tropinin is the greatest master of the portrait genre of the first half of the 19th century. Former serf of count Irakli Ivanovich Morkov, he studied confectionery in St. Petersburg, where he also attended classes at the Academy of Arts. 

According to the testimony of Tropinin’s first biographer, “with the softness of his character and constant love of art, he soon acquired a friendly disposition and respect of the Academy”s best students who were in the public eye at that time: Kiprensky, Varnek, Skotnikov.” The artist was favored by the professors of the Academy, and at the 1804 academic exhibition, his painting “Boy Grieving for a Dead Bird, ” created according to the painting by Greuze, was noticed by the Empress herself. 

However, Tropinin failed to complete his artistic education. Returning to Ukraine, on the count”s estate, he acted as a home portrait painter and art teacher, architect and icon painter, decorator and butler at the count”s table. The artist received his freedom only in 1823, when he was already 47 years old. He settled in Moscow, where he soon became famous. Tropinin was popular as the best portrait painter among both customers and professionals. Karl Bryullov refused to paint portraits of Muscovites, saying, “You have your own excellent artist.” 

Tropinin devoted a whole chapter of his oeuvre to children whom he loved and knew how to depict. In the spirit of the traditions of sentimentalism, the artist saw in the child a little man with a clean, unclouded, dreamy soul and a trusting attitude to life. Among the children’s portraits of the master, there is a series of costumed images, the tradition of which has spread since the middle of the XVIII century and represented their heroes as participants in the performances. These are ‘The Boy with a Pipe’, ‘The Boy with a Pipe’ and ‘The Peasant Boy with a Hatchet’ from the collection of the Yekaterinburg Museum, created by the artist in the 1810s — 1820s. 

All these works are distinguished by a high degree of generalization, and the actual portrait features are expressed very conditionally. Although it is known that the sons of Count Morkov acted as models for the paintings, in the history of Russian art they nevertheless remain idealized generalized images, in the image of which the author only varies the attributes and details of the composition. For example, a yellow straw hat decorated with daisies and forget-me-nots is found in several portraits of the artist. At that time, many features of the art of the 18th century preserved in the pictorial style and in the portrait concept of Tropinin — the rocaille gamma of softened complementary colors with a predominance of golden tones, a soft movable brush, and a transparent flickering texture.
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The Peasant Boy with a Hatchet

Creation period
1810s
Dimensions
46x36 cm
Technique
oil on canvas
1
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Vasily TropininCollection

Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
National Pushkin Museum
Portrait of Count S.M. Golitsyn
Portrait of Count S.M. Golitsyn
New Jerusalem Museum
Портрет Самсона Ксенофонтовича Суханова
Портрет Самсона Ксенофонтовича Суханова
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Портрет Александра Александровича Алябьева
Портрет Александра Александровича Алябьева
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Portrait of V.I. Bibikov
Portrait of V.I. Bibikov
Tula Museum of Fine Arts
Портрет Диомида Васильевича Киселева
Портрет Диомида Васильевича Киселева
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Portrait of A. A. Mazurin
Portrait of A. A. Mazurin
Tomsk Regional Art Museum
Portrait of prince A.S. Dolgorukov
Portrait of prince A.S. Dolgorukov
Novosibirsk State Art Museum
Портрет художника Николая Аполлоновича Майкова
Портрет художника Николая Аполлоновича Майкова
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Портрет гравера Н.И. Уткина
Портрет гравера Н.И. Уткина
The State Russian Museum
Portrait of Prince S.M. Golitsyn
Portrait of Prince S.M. Golitsyn
Radishchev Art Museum
Портрет молодой женщины
Портрет молодой женщины
Музей В.А. Тропинина
A Young Woman Engaged in Openwork
A Young Woman Engaged in Openwork
Vladimir-Suzdal Museum-Reserve
Автопортрет
Автопортрет
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Девочка с собакой
Девочка с собакой
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Портрет графа Ираклия Ивановича Моркова
Портрет графа Ираклия Ивановича Моркова
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Portrait of Alexander Fyodorovich Zaikin
Portrait of Alexander Fyodorovich Zaikin
Primorye Art Gallery
Portrait of a Woman
Portrait of a Woman
Mashkov Museum of Fine Arts
Портрет С.С. Кушникова
Портрет С.С. Кушникова
Музей В.А. Тропинина
Портрет Киселевой Александры Ивановны
Портрет Киселевой Александры Ивановны
Музей В.А. Тропинина
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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