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The Battle of Borodino. The Third French Attack

Creation period
1913
Place of сreation
München
Dimensions
100x120 cm
Technique
canvas, oil
8
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#2
Franz Alekseevich Roubaud (1856–1928) was one of the most famous battle painters of his time. His numerous canvases, including panoramas, depict the most vivid pages of Russian military history, are historically reliable and can be considered a textbook example of the battle genre.

Karl Becker (1862–1934) was a German artist who was famous for his history paintings. One of the broad topics that Roubaud addressed in his art was the Battle of Borodino. A panorama and several separate canvases are dedicated to it, as well as the painting “The Attack on Raevsky’s Redoubt”.

The presented painting depicts a counterattack of the Life Guards Horse Regiment against Napoleon’s Cavalry near Raevsky’s redoubt on the Kurgan Heights.

The Life Guards Horse and Chevalier Guard regiments especially distinguished themselves in this battle. Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov wrote in a report to Emperor Alexander I that “these regiments, having to fight disproportionally large forces of the enemy cavalry, stopped its initiative with extraordinary courage, and <…> completely crashing the enemy, pursued it all the way to the infantry.” By the beginning of the battle, the regiments were in reserve and were recalled by order of the commander of the 1st Army, Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly.

The history of the Life Guards Horse Regiment began with the formation of the Kronslot Dragoon Company on March 7, 1721. It included dragoons of Count Boris Sheremetev and St. Petersburg governorate, and the “squadron” of Prince Alexander Menshikov.

In 1722, on April 17, the company was granted the name of the Life Regiment and was established as a noble one, although it was possible to staff it exclusively with aristocrats only in 1725. It was supposed to train non-commissioned and cavalry officers — in the same way as officers and non-commissioned infantry personnel were trained in the Semyonovsky and Preobrazhensky regiments. On December 31, 1730, the regiment was renamed the Life Guards Horse Regiment.

The regiment took part in many major military campaigns, was awarded the St. George standard with the St. Andrew’s jubilee ribbon for capturing the enemy banner in the Battle of Austerlitz, as well as 22 St. George trumpets and silver kettledrums of the Swedish Life Guards Mounted Regiment (those were captured by the Life Squadron of His Serene Highness Prince Alexander Danilovich Menshikov near Poltava).
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The Battle of Borodino. The Third French Attack

Creation period
1913
Place of сreation
München
Dimensions
100x120 cm
Technique
canvas, oil
8
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Franz RoubaudCollection

Панорама «Бородино». Село Бородино
Панорама «Бородино». Село Бородино
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Панорама «Бородино». Семёновские высоты
Панорама «Бородино». Семёновские высоты
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Панорама «Бородино». Шевардино
Панорама «Бородино». Шевардино
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Панорама «Бородино». Деревня Семёновское
Панорама «Бородино». Деревня Семёновское
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Portrait of two officers
Portrait of two officers
Museum of the Heroic Defense of Sevastopol
Программа благотворительного концерта
Программа благотворительного концерта
Museum of Theater and Music
Панорама «Бородино». К востоку от Семёновского
Панорама «Бородино». К востоку от Семёновского
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Battle at Kuruk-Dara
Battle at Kuruk-Dara
Yaroslavl Museum of Fine Arts
Панорама «Бородино». Батарея Раевского
Панорама «Бородино». Батарея Раевского
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Панорама «Бородино». К северо-западу
Панорама «Бородино». К северо-западу
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Панорама «Бородино». Между Горками и Семёновским
Панорама «Бородино». Между Горками и Семёновским
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
The Capture of Akhulgo
The Capture of Akhulgo
Dagestan Museum of Fine Arts
Живой мост
Живой мост
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
The Death of Major-General Sleptsov
The Death of Major-General Sleptsov
Stavropol Krai Museum of Fine Arts
Панорама «Бородино». К северу от Семёновского
Панорама «Бородино». К северу от Семёновского
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
Панорама «Бородино». К югу от Семёновского
Панорама «Бородино». К югу от Семёновского
Museum-Panorama “Battle of Borodino”
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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