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To see AR mode in action:

1. Install ARTEFACT app for iOS or Android;

2. Find the exhibition «Collection of the Primorye Picture Gallery»

3. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the exhibit;

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Sunrise Over the Black Sea

Creation period
1850s–1960s
Dimensions
164x260 cm
Technique
canvas, oil
12
Open in app
#7
One early morning, Ivan Aivazovsky observed a scene on the basis of which he subsequently created his canvas Sunrise Over the Black Sea. A Russian patrol ship intercepted a Circassian kocherma boat carrying Armenian girls into captivity. The sailors decided to set the prisoners free and entered a battle. 

On his painting, Aivazovsky showed the peak of the encounter. But the marine painter selected for his work light coloration symbolizing successful for the Russian sailors and captured girls outcome of the battle. 
 
Painting Sunrise Over the Black Sea was delivered from the Russian Museum to the Arsenyev Museum of Local History in 1930, and already in 1966, it was handed over to the Primorye Picture Gallery. In 1962, the landscape was restored in the Academician I.E. Grabar All-Russia Art Research and Restoration Centre. 
 
During the eighty years of his life, Ivan Aivazovsky created six thousand paintings showing various states of the sea, battles and shipwrecks. Having started painting the sea when he still studied in the Academy of Arts, Aivazovsky quickly surpassed his teachers. In appreciation of the artists’ outstanding achievements, Professors sent him on a pension trip abroad two years earlier than it was usually done.
#12
In Italy, Aivazovsky gained glory immediately. Painter Alexander Ivanov, who lived in Rome at that time, wrote to his family:
“Givazovsky is a man of talent. No one here can paint water as well as him. Gaivazovsky works fast… he only paints seascapes, and, as there are no painters of this kind here, he is glorified and praised to the skies”.
#18
Soon, Ivan Aivazovsky became the artist of the Naval Headquarters. By Imperial Order he was awarded a rank with “the right to wear the uniform of the Naval Ministry, with such rank to be considered honorary, without any career pay”. 
 
Aivazovsky’s paintings are distinguished with vivid colors and showiness of the depicted scenes, which often gave rise to criticism on the part of painters-Itinerants who followed the realistic tradition in painting. But Aivazovsky himself painted in keeping with the spirit of romanticism and believed that a piece of art must arouse strong emotions: awe, thrill, anxiety or dismay. His favorite subjects were unpredictable waves, despair of man before them and, at the same time, courage and hope. 
 
Gradually, the artist almost stopped painting from life. Having a phenomenal memory, he created his paintings in the studio. He believed that ‘the movement of live elements cannot not be captured with a brush: it is impossible to paint from nature a lightning, a gust of wind, a splash of wave, an artist has to remember them’.

#20
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Sunrise Over the Black Sea

Creation period
1850s–1960s
Dimensions
164x260 cm
Technique
canvas, oil
12
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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Open in app
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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