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Soldier

Creation period
1898
Place of сreation
Russia
Dimensions
76x56 cm
Technique
oil, canvas
0
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#1
Vasily Surikov
Soldier
#17
Vasily Surikov was born in 1848 in Siberia. The artist began to draw as a child.

While studying at the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts in 1869–1875, he received several silver medals, and the Small Gold Medal for the painting ‘The Merciful Samaritan’. Surikov graduated from the Academy with the title of class artist of the first degree.

Surikov became famous for his large-scale history paintings. The outstanding events of Russian history have always attracted him. Art critics distinguish two periods in the artist’s work. The first was in the 1880s, when Surikov created paintings dedicated to the tragic, turning points in the life of the country. The second period began in the 1890s. At this time, the artist switched from dramatic plots to heroic ones, which he wrote on a grand scale and with passion.
 
Surikov was especially successful at multi-figure compositions. He himself called this skill “the mathematics of painting”. Recreating the events of the past, the artist used the real impressions from his own life:
#18
Abstraction and convention are the scourges of art <…> If I painted hell, I would sit in the fire myself and make [the models — ed.] pose in the fire.
Vasily Surikov
#15
Surikov painted all his canvases using the sitters. Sometimes the search for a suitable model took several months. After finding the sitters, the artist took up preparatory work — he created studies and sketched the future picture. This is how Surikov achieved the accuracy and truthfulness of the depicted event.
 
Surikov painted “Soldier” in 1898. This is a sketch for the painting “Suvorov Crossing the Alps” in 1899, which is in the collection of the State Russian Museum. The painting depicts the heroic passage of the Russian army through the Saint Gotthard Pass in 1799.
 
In order to make a true-to-life depiction of the event, Surikov traveled to the Swiss Alps. He wrote to his elder brother about this journey: “Ice, brother, terrible heights. The echo is endless”.
 
Contemplating an advantageous composition for the painting, Surikov settled on a vertical format, which is rare for battle scenes. The artist himself explained the choice as follows: “The main thing in my painting is movement”.
 
In the study “Soldier”, Surikov featured a warrior jumping down a slope. The artistic task of this small work was to depict the rapid movement, which the painter had spoken about: the soldier’s cloak flutters in the wind, he holds his tricorne hat with his hands so as not to lose it during the jump. The dark silhouette stands out clearly against the white snow. A lot of free space remains in the upper part of the study, while in the lower part Surikov depicts a soldier only up to his knees — this enhances the sense of speed.
#16
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Soldier

Creation period
1898
Place of сreation
Russia
Dimensions
76x56 cm
Technique
oil, canvas
0
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Vasily SurikovCollection of works

Вид на Красноярск с сопки
Вид на Красноярск с сопки
The State Russian Museum
Автопортрет
Автопортрет
The State Russian Museum
Большой морской маскарад в 1722 году
Большой морской маскарад в 1722 году
The State Russian Museum
Автопортрет
Автопортрет
Yaroslavl Museum of Fine Arts
Человек с больной рукой
Человек с больной рукой
The State Russian Museum
Этюдник В.И. Сурикова
Этюдник В.И. Сурикова
Музей-усадьба В.И. Сурикова
View of the monument to Peter the Great
View of the monument to Peter the Great
Krasnoyarsk Art Museum named after V.I. Surikov
Императрица Анна Иоанновна стреляет оленей
Императрица Анна Иоанновна стреляет оленей
The State Russian Museum
The Crimea. Cliffs in Simeiz
The Crimea. Cliffs in Simeiz
Krasnoyarsk Art Museum named after V.I. Surikov
Голова Марии
Голова Марии
Музей-усадьба В.И. Сурикова
Переход Суворова через Альпы в 1799 году
Переход Суворова через Альпы в 1799 году
The State Russian Museum
Suvorov Crossing the Alps
Suvorov Crossing the Alps
Kaluga Museum of Fine Arts
Боярыня Морозова
Боярыня Морозова
Культура.РФ
Портрет А.С. Сурикова, деда художника
Портрет А.С. Сурикова, деда художника
Музей-усадьба В.И. Сурикова
Комнаты в красноярском доме Суриковых
Комнаты в красноярском доме Суриковых
Музей-усадьба В.И. Сурикова
Девушка с бархатной лентой (Зинаида Хаминова)
Девушка с бархатной лентой (Зинаида Хаминова)
Chuvash Art Museum
Этюды к картине
Этюды к картине
Музей-усадьба В.И. Сурикова
Merciful Samaritan
Merciful Samaritan
Krasnoyarsk Art Museum named after V.I. Surikov
Старик – огородник
Старик – огородник
Yaroslavl Museum of Fine Arts
Портрет генералиссимуса А.В. Суворова
Портрет генералиссимуса А.В. Суворова
Yaroslavl Museum of Fine Arts
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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