Silvester Shchedrin used to live and work in Italy for a long time. The artist painted a view of the outskirts of Naples in this picture, which belongs to the Radishchev Museum. He drew it from life in 1828 – 1829.
View of Vico between Castellammare and Sorrento
Creation period
1828-1829
Dimensions
28,5x41 cm
Technique
oil on canvas
Collection
0
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Silvester Shchedrin
View of Vico between Castellammare and Sorrento
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The painter left for Italy in 1818 to learn painting from European masters. Shchedrin came to love local nature, so when the internship was over, he decided to stay there. While the painter’s course mates were leaving Europe, he wrote to his parents,
As for me, I cannot separate myself from Naples as it is so beautiful. It is a bit hot in summer, but fair heat breaks no bones, as a Russian proverb says.
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In the outskirts of Naples, the artist created a great number of sketches, which he later reproduced in bigger pictures. Some versions of this view are also kept in the Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow and in the State Russian Museum in Saint-Petersburg.
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Shchedrin chose the time of sunset when a hot day is drawing to a close, and the evening coolness is setting in. In the foreground, the artist depicted a rocky cape, on top of which there is a church with a tumble down bell tower. A small cargo ship moored to the shore. A wooden log was thrown ashore from the side of the ship. In the distance, another sailboat is whitening on the horizon.
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While working with the colour, Shchedrin used the technique of asymmetry, i.e. the whole right side of the work is occupied by the dark rocky coast while the left one is taken by the bright space of sea and skies. The artist pictured a great number of different colour shades, but managed to keep general tonality, thus avoiding variegation. The composition is also asymmetric. The painter abandoned the generally accepted scheme of landscape with a side scene in favour of real unembellished nature. He outlines fishermen’s silhouettes in a boat in order to further revive the landscape.
Shchedrin was one of the reformers in picturing nature. A classical landscape in the 19th century was the one without emotions and momentariness – everything was supposed to be done by the rules. A typical image consisted of three views and an obligatory side scene, which opened the action to the audience. Shchedrin, on the contrary, was interested in real-life nature. He was the first among Russian painters who turned to plain-air painting (from French en plain air, i.e. painting in the open air).
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Sketch View of Vico between Castellammare and Sorrento arrived in 1932 from the State Tretyakov Gallery.
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A.N. Radishchev Saratov State Museum of Fine Arts
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View of Vico between Castellammare and Sorrento
Creation period
1828-1829
Dimensions
28,5x41 cm
Technique
oil on canvas
Collection
0
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