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Mountains in clouds

Creation period
1891
Dimensions
25.5х35 cm
Technique
Canvas, oil
3
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Alexander Kiselyov
Mountains in clouds
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Alexander Kiselyov was a member of the Peredvizhniki (Itinerants) Society and one of the most prominent Russian landscape artists of the 19th century. He painted the Mountains in clouds study in 1891 during his trip in the Caucasus. The scene in the picture has just had a rain, the clearing in the middle of a valley enjoy the first sun beams, and the mountain ridge is nearly veiled in curly thunderstorm clouds. The painting is dynamic, the artist dabbed small and embossed brush strokes on top of a thick and broad background.

Kiselyov first visited the Caucasus in 1886, he literally fell in love with the beauty of the local countryside and eventually bought a small house in Tuapse in the early 1900’s. During that period, he painted the Suram pass, landscapes with mountain rivers and forests. In 1889, he completed The rocks of Kadosh showing a vertically rising smooth rock between Cape Kadosh near the city of Tuapse and the mouth of the river Agoi. The rock is now called after him, Kiselyov’s Rock.
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Old Suram pass. 1891. Source: wikipedia.org
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Like many other Russian artists of the 19th century, Kiselyov didn’t get an art degree at once. He started off as a cadet of a military school but never completed the course. Later, he entered St. Petersburg University, and only after that did he become a student of the Academy of Arts and graduated from it in 1865. He then moved to Kharkov and got the job of a secretary at the Land Bank. He devoted all of his free time to painting — he began to work as a drawing teacher, painted the local countryside, and studied Russian icon painting.
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The rocks of Kadosh. 1889. Source: wikipedia.org
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A critically important event occurred in Kiselyov’s life as a painter in 1875 when he sent his View of Kharkov environs to the Itinerants’ Society. The picture was accepted for an exhibition, and a year later Kiselyov was elected a full member of the Society. Shortly afterwards, he moved to Moscow and made a brilliant career as a painter. The buyers of his works included Pavel Tretyakov, an art patron and collector, the Empress Maria, and the Crown Prince Nicholas II. For some time, Alexander Kiselyov was head of the Art Department of an illustrated magazine, Artist, and was elected a member of the Art Academy in the late 1890’s.
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1. View of Kharkov environs. 1875. 2. Haymaking. 1894. 3. An abandoned mill. Source: wikipedia.org
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Apart from the famous series of Caucasian landscapes, Kiselyov painted numerous views of the Ukrainian and Central Russian countryside. In An abandoned mill (1891), he employed a romantic subject: a solitary human figure is set against the background of a quiet summer landscape with a calm river and a sagging structure. 
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I. N. Kramskoy. 1883. Source: wikipedia.org
In Haymaking (1894), he turned to a subject that was typical of the itinerants, common people’s life, and depicted peasants working in the field. Kiselyov occasionally turned to other genres as well: in 1883, he portrayed the painter Ivan Kramskoy and in the early 20th century he acted as a mural painter in the Alexander Nevsky monument cathedral in Sofia, Bulgaria.
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Mountains in clouds

Creation period
1891
Dimensions
25.5х35 cm
Technique
Canvas, oil
3
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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