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Copper foundation plaque

Creation period
June 2, 1762
Place of сreation
Pogar
Dimensions
23x18 cm
Technique
copper, engraving
2
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#1
Copper foundation plaque
#2
Foundation plaques or boards are metal plates that were placed at the base of an important structure at the beginning of construction. Such a plaque usually contained information about the date of installment, the builders and benefactors.

There was no tradition in Russia of placing plaques in the foundations of buildings. This custom was adopted from shipbuilding in the 18th century. For example, in Kronstadt, foundation plaques were inserted into a keel, the lower part of the bottom of a ship.

Until the 18th century, Russians threw coins and horseshoes into the foundations of buildings for good luck. Old axes were placed in wooden log houses.

The plaque, housed by the Radogoshch Museum, was found in the 1990s on the site of the Assumption Cathedral, which was destroyed in the mid-20th century. Its base was made of copper in 1762. The commemorative text was inscribed on the plaque,
#6
In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit for the foundation of a church with the warm side-chapel for the Holy Dormition Pogar Cathedral, in the name of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary, at the prosperous dominion of His Majesty our Pious the Great Sovereign Emperor Peter Fyodorovich and Her Majesty the Sole Ruler of all Russia and our Pious Grand Mistress, the Empress Catherine Alexeyevna and Blessed Sovereign and Cesarevitch, and Knyazh Pavel Petrovich…
#5
It also listed members of the royal family, benefactors, local military leaders, builders, and clergymen who consecrated the construction.

The wooden Assumption Cathedral in Pogar already existed when the Ukrainian lands were annexed to Russia in 1654. Like the other wooden church, the Church of St. Nicholas, it was protected from enemy attacks by high walls of the Pogar fortress with watchtowers called “bramas”. In 1684, a new Assumption Cathedral was built outside the fortress. The church stood for almost 100 years. In the late 18th century, Emperor Alexander the First donated a large sum so that the Assumption Cathedral was built in stone.

The new 27-meter high church was consecrated in 1819. A stone plaque was placed at the base of the warm winter side altar. The chapel was consecrated in the name of the Protection of the Holy Virgin.
#4
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Copper foundation plaque

Creation period
June 2, 1762
Place of сreation
Pogar
Dimensions
23x18 cm
Technique
copper, engraving
2
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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