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Telegraph machine

Creation period
the late 19th — early 20th century
Place of сreation
Germany
Dimensions
17x26x28 cm
Technique
wood, brass; fasteners, bending, smelting, factory production
0
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#1

The Second Non-partisan Conference of ten volosts of Yakutsk uyezd was held in Churapcha from April 7 to 17, 1921. It made history by the fact that its delegates received a telegram from the leader of the Soviet proletariat Vladimir Lenin.

The draft telegram was written by the Yakut Soviet statesman and party leader Maxim Kirovich Ammosov, who sent it after it had been agreed with Lenin. The archives have the original message with edits and resolution made by Lenin.

Maxim Ammosov was an active participant in the struggle for the establishment of Soviet power in Yakutia. Together with the writer, scholar and philologist Platon Oyunsky and the public and political figure of Yakutia Isidor Barakhov, he played a crucial role in establishing the Yakut ASSR and, accordingly, in forming the statehood of Yakutia in April 1922.

254 representatives from the First and Second Amginsky, Baturussky, Tattinsky, Maysky, Petropavlovsky, Borogonsky, Bayagantaysky, Meginsky and Dyupsyunsky volosts of Yakutia participated in the Churapchinsky conference. This was the second of such conferences held across the region. The first one was held in February in Yakutsk.

At the second conference 11 issues were discussed: reports from the regions, current situation, pre-election campaign, food issue, public education, land issue and sowing, health care, provision of construction workers, relocation of Soviet workers in the regions, and construction of the Ayano-Nelkan road.

The participants sent greeting telegrams to Moscow, to the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, to Petrograd, to the Comintern Executive Committee, to Irkutsk, to the Revolutionary Military Committee of the 5th Army, as well as a greeting to Lenin, Chairman of the Council of People’s Commissars. The telegram was received by the telegrapher, red partisan Georgy Belyaev. He wrote in his memoirs,

#3

In the days of the conference of the poor, he started a session with Yakutsk at the agreed hour. He felt the slightly changed rhythm of the key at the other end of the line, wanted to scold the Yakut telegrapher, but heard the first words, “Comrade Lenin instructed me…”.

#5
Telegraph machine
#4
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Telegraph machine

Creation period
the late 19th — early 20th century
Place of сreation
Germany
Dimensions
17x26x28 cm
Technique
wood, brass; fasteners, bending, smelting, factory production
0
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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