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2. Find the exhibition «Three Centuries of Russian Painting»

3. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the exhibit;

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The Holy Family

Creation period
1850
Dimensions
59x75 cm
Technique
Oil on canvas
7
Open in app
#1
Alexei Egorov
The Holy Family
#4
Alexei Egorov painted ‘The Holy Family’ in 1850. On the left the artist portrayed Virgin Mary holding the Christ child, on the right — her sister Elizabeth with John the Baptist child. Bending towards them from above is Joseph, Mary’s husband.

The artist was inspired in his works by the tradition of classicism: harmonious drawing, balanced composition, sculptured human figures. Egorov had a profound knowledge of the anatomy of human body. He rendered with scientific accuracy the location of muscles and joints. The legend has it that professor Buyalsky, the famous surgeon of the XIX century, used to take his students to museums to search for mistakes in the works of artists — and named as anatomically faultless only Egorov’s painting ‘Torture of the Savior’.

#5
Alexei Egorov, Torture of the Savior, 1814. Source: The State Tretyakov Gallery
In 1803 Alexei Egorov left for Italy to perfect his mastery. His life abroad gave rise to many legends. Once in the heat of an argument about art, to prove the high level of Russian masters, the artist took a piece of coal and made a full-length drawing of a man on a white wall. He started his drawing with a toe and did not miss a single muscle. They say that after that people in Italy paid for Egorov’s paintings as many gold coins as they could fit on the canvas surface.
#9
Contemporaries called Egorov “the Russian Raphael”. Pure palette and clear composition — these features characterized both masters. In addition, Egorov drew on the works of Rafaello Santi in developing the composition for “The Holy Family”. In the painting of the great Italian master “Canigiani Holy Family” of the early XVI century the same characters had similar positions: Joseph above, the women on the sides, the children leaning towards each other.
#8
Rafaello Santi, the Canigiani Holy Family, c. 1507. Source: wikipedia.org
This subject was used quite often in the art history, although the meeting of Christ and John as children was not directly confirmed by the Bible. According to the Bible, John the Baptist “lived in the deserts until the day of his public appearance to Israel”. The meeting with Christ occurred during the baptism of Jesus, when both were already 30. Nevertheless, the event portrayed in “The Holy Family” was quite possible: Mary and Elizabeth were relatives and based on the Gospel According to Luke, shared their feelings about future motherhood.
#10
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The Holy Family

Creation period
1850
Dimensions
59x75 cm
Technique
Oil on canvas
7
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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Open in app
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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