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Olympic Mishka

Creation period
1980
Place of сreation
Kotovsk, Tambov Oblast
Dimensions
19x6x5 cm
Technique
factory production
1
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Olympic Mishka
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A smiling bear standing on its hind legs became the mascot of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. It was called Mishka to echo the nicknames of a bear in Russian fairy tales — Mikhail Potapych, Misha, Mishutka. The mascot was intended to symbolize the strength and perseverance of athletes.
 
The Olympic Mishka appeared on pennants, posters, postage stamps, envelopes, postcards, badges, souvenirs, as well as in print media. The Kotovsk Construction Materials Plant was among the enterprises that produced Olympic paraphernalia. In 1972, it launched the production of ceramics, and from 1980, the plant produced ceramic figurines ‘Olympic Mishka’. One of such figurines is housed by the museum.
 
In 1977, right on the air of the Russian program ‘In the World of Animals’, the Olympics organizing committee announced a contest for the best illustration of a bear. Out of all submitted applications, the committee selected 60 sketches, including the one made by a 42-year-old artist Viktor Chizhikov — a well-known illustrator of children’s books. On April 1, 1977, Chizhikov submitted a colored version of the image to the committee, but there were no Olympic symbols just yet. It was not until August that he came up with the bear wearing a belt with Olympic rings. According to Chizhikov, this image came to him in a dream.
 
At the exhibition of the Olympic mascot projects, Chizhikov’s version was supported by the president of the International Olympic Committee Lord Killanin. In late September, the artist got a call. On the other end of the line, they said,
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Viktor Alexandrovich! Congratulations, your bear has been approved by the Central Committee of the Party!
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Mishka was confirmed as an official mascot of the XXII Olympiad on 19 December 1977. An 8-meter rubber effigy of the Olympic Mishka mounted on balloons was prepared for the Games. During the closing ceremony, Mishka with 24 balloons was released into the sky.

The line ‘our affectionate Mishka’ was part of the ‘Goodbye, Moscow’ — the farewell song of the Moscow Olympics written by the Russian composer Alexandra Pakhmutova and Russian poet Nikolay Dobronravov. The song was ordered by Iosif Tumanov, the chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the Olympic Games, and Odysseas Dimitriadis who conducted the ceremonies.
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Olympic Mishka

Creation period
1980
Place of сreation
Kotovsk, Tambov Oblast
Dimensions
19x6x5 cm
Technique
factory production
1
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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