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On Pryazhka

Creation period
1913
Dimensions
62x47,5 cm
Technique
cardboard, tempera
10
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#1
Mstislav Dobuzhinsky
On Pryazhka
#2
Mstislav Dobuzhinsky, one of the artists of the Silver Age of Russian Art, graduated from the Law Faculty of the Saint Petersburg University. He tried to enter the Academy of Arts, but did not succeed, and became a student at the private art school of Lev Dmitriev-Kavkazsky.
 
In 1899, Dobuzhinsky went abroad and continued his studies at the Anton Ažbe Art School, popular with Russian artists, and the Studio of Simon Hollósy in Munich. Unlike academic teachers, Anton Ažbe taught to see and transmit structure and to generalize forms to avoid simple naturalistic copying. Simon Hollósy developed individual abilities of his students and helped them to find their own unique artistic style.
 
On his return to Saint Petersburg in 1901, Dobuzhinsky became affiliated with the ‘Mir Iskusstva’ artistic circle. He published his drawings in their magazines and created illustration for books. Cityscapes were one of the main themes in Dobuzhinsky’s art.
 
Painter Igor Grabar, a friend of Dobuzhinsky, recalled:
#11
In addition to his graphic works, he began to diligently depict the corners of old St. Petersburg, not the pompous Petersburg, not the Petersburg of Fyodor Alekseev, Maksim Vorobyov and Ostroumova; but an intimate, shabbier St. Petersburg of the outskirts and back corners, with gloomy courtyards, deserted brick walls, snow covered roofs, pitted with cat pawprints. He drew and created Dobuzhinsky”s Petersburg.
#10
Dobuzhinsky was also inspired by the images of St. Petersburg of Alexander Pushkin and Fyodor Dostoevsky. The artist recalled:
#9
Right before my eyes, thanks to the magazine “Mir iskusstva”, there was an increasing interest in the beauty of old St. Petersburg, not only among the art circles, but generally, there was a major shift in taste when it came to St. Petersburg, in the appearance of which they saw until recently only state buildings and military barracks. It seems that numerous drawings — the views of St. Petersburg, printed since 1903 on the very popular and very common open letters of the Russian Red Cross and made by Ostroumova and me, — played a significant role in the propaganda of St. Petersburg.
#8
In the painting “On Pryazhka”, presented in the exhibition, Dobuzhinsky depicted a view of the city under construction from a high vantage point. The artist painted an industrial city district: smoking factory chimneys and working cranes. Dobuzhinsky built the composition in such a way that the canvas conveys a premonition of change: in the foreground one can see the bare branches of a tree that has not yet turned green, and in the background — construction of a new building is underway.
#7
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On Pryazhka

Creation period
1913
Dimensions
62x47,5 cm
Technique
cardboard, tempera
10
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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