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Photo of Maria Krasilnikova (Timanovskaya)

Creation period
the 20th century
Dimensions
8x11 cm
Technique
paper, photo printing
1
Open in app
#3
Photo of Maria Krasilnikova (Timanovskaya)
#2
In the picture, an unknown photographer captured a native of Anzhero-Sudzhensk, Maria Krasilnikova (Timanovskaya).

Krasilnikova was born in 1924, in Anzhero-Sudzhensk, in a large working family. She graduated from nursing courses and worked at the artel ‘Gornyak’ before the war.

In 1941, Maria Krasilnikova was called up for military service. She recalled this day:
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In the morning, as usual, I came to work, and I was urgently summoned to the military enlistment office. A lot of girls gathered there. They were all young, 18–20 years old. And I was 18 at the time. Of course, we didn’t know what war was like yet.
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At first, the girls were sent to Asino (now a city in the Tomsk region) and assigned to the 149th Rifle Brigade, and then, they were taken to the Moscow region, to the city of Orekhovo-Zuevo. There, Krasilnikova took military courses, and after that, she was transferred to Stalingrad.

Maria Krasilnikova recalled:
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That”s where we learned the true face of the war. The medical unit was located near the village of Spartanovka. Our machine gun company occupied the maternity hospital building. The Germans fiercely bombarded us. We were ordered to retreat with the wounded to the Volga. There was a cover group with us. But most of all, we were afraid of being wounded in the stomach because we had seen enough of the suffering of our soldiers. No one wanted to die. But the order — “to defend the city” — worked impressively.
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Krasilnikova recalled that in Stalingrad, they lived in dugouts — temporary underground shelters, and the wounded were admitted to the field hospital almost non-stop. There was no time to rest:
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…We gave first aid and took the serious patients to the operating room. The belief in victory gave us strength, a united spiritual brotherhood. After the liberation of Stalingrad, we were sent to Somovo station of the Voronezh region. There is a photo of me with a bouquet of flowers to remember those days. Stalingrad was behind us. New trials were ahead.
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For frontline services, Krasilnikova was awarded with the medal “For Valor” and Order of the Great Patriotic War, 2nd degree. After the war, she returned to Anzhero-Sudzhensk, married, and had children. Krasilnikova worked for 41 years at a domestic service enterprise and headed the knitting shop staff.

Krasilnikova lived in her house, which she and her husband built together, had a vegetable garden. The former military nurse died in 2016 at the age of 92.
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Photo of Maria Krasilnikova (Timanovskaya)

Creation period
the 20th century
Dimensions
8x11 cm
Technique
paper, photo printing
1
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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