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Ivan Goncharov

Creation period
1892
Dimensions
35,4x26,4 cm
Technique
photography
2
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#1
Andrey Denyer
Ivan Goncharov
#2
This 1886 photo of Ivan Goncharov was taken by the famous Saint Petersburg portrait photographer Andrey Denyer. In the 1840s, he was a student of the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts, where he studied history painting under the tutelage of Karl Bryullov. During those years, he also developed an interest in the new art of photography. In 1854, he opened his own small daguerreotype studio, experimenting with watercolor enhanced photographs. From the 1860s, Andrey Denyer had the title of “Photographer of Their Imperial Majesties”.
 
This photo features a three-quarter profile of 74-year-old Ivan Goncharov. During the last years of his life, Goncharov worked as a censor, and due to intensive strain on the eyes, he sustained subconjunctival bleeding in his right eye, so Goncharov would pose for photographs turned like this to hide it.
 
Goncharov’s grandnephew Mikhail Kirmalov described the novelist in those last years,
#5
He looked very old and weak. He let the beard grow, and his right eye was deeply hidden under the eyelid. But the other, healthy eye now seemed to reflect for two his profound intelligence and that extraordinary state of calm mindfulness.
#4
In 1891, the writer passed away. The photograph along with his other possessions was inherited by the housekeeper Alexandra Treygut and her three children, who Goncharov had been taking care of for many years following their father’s death. In 1892, a copy of a bigger size was taken from the image. Alexandra Treygut donated it to the Simbirsk public library named after Nikolay Karamzin, where it was placed in one of the halls. During his life, Ivan Goncharov donated more than 900 books to that library. Some of them are still stored in a separate cabinet in the museum under the Ulyanovsk Regional Scientific Library named after Vladimir Lenin.

In 1912, the city of Simbirsk celebrated the 100th anniversary of Ivan Goncharov. To commemorate this event, an exhibition was organized in the city, with one of the exhibits being the writer’s portrait photograph. It was the first item in the memorial collection honoring the life of Ivan Goncharov, and his first image to be given to the city. Later the photo was donated to the Museum of Local History.
#3
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Ivan Goncharov

Creation period
1892
Dimensions
35,4x26,4 cm
Technique
photography
2
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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