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White Daisy Day

Creation period
1911
Place of сreation
Nizhny Novgorod, the Russian Empire
Dimensions
13x18 cm
Technique
albumen photographic print
0
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#8

At the beginning of the 20th century, the Nizhny Novgorod Governorate ranked among the first in Russia in terms of tuberculosis morbidity. In 1903, there were a total of 9355 tuberculosis patients, of whom more than 3000 died. And there was not a single institution in the governorate for tuberculosis patients to receive medical care.

The first White Daisy Day charitable event took place in the Nizhny Novgorod Governorate on August 12, 1911. On that day, volunteers distributed daisies and collected donations. The amount of one donation varied between 3 kopecks and 35 rubles. The flowers for the action were partly bought elsewhere, but some were supplied by a merchant’s wife named Varvara Mikhailovna Burmistrova (née Rukavishnikova) from her greenhouses free of charge.

The procession on the White Daisy Day followed a certain route: it started on Blagoveshchenskaya Square near the building of the City Duma (now the Palace of Labor), then went along Bolshaya Pokrovskaya Street, Lykovaya Dam, Zelensky Descent, Rozhdestvenskaya Street, and then across the pontoon bridge to the fair. After the procession was over, the volunteers went to their pre-planned positions and raised money until late in the evening.

The “Nizhegorodsky Listok” newspaper printed the following information,

#9

All the proceeds from the sale of the tickets to the Art and Cinematography Evening and the literary, musical and signing soiree at the Public Club were transferred to the League of Tuberculosis Elimination. 50% of the proceeds from the event held in Gogol’s garden were donated by the Sormovo Organization for Sobriety. 30% of the proceeds from the performance ‘Ruslan and Lyudmila’ were contributed by the artists of the Bolshoi Fair Theater. The Russian Bank for Foreign Trade donated 10,000 rubles for the construction of a sanitarium for tuberculosis patients. 5,000 rubles were collected by subscription lists. The total amount raised is 35,000 rubles.

#10

The raised money was used to build two outpatient clinics and appoint a trusteeship, which distributed milk, meat and eggs among tuberculosis patients. The donated funds helped establish a kindergarten.

The 1913 White Daisy Day started with a prayer service on Blagoveshchenskaya Square in the presence of the city leaders and eminent guests. The first donations were made by Minister Vladimir Nikolayevich Kokovtsev and Governor Viktor Mikhailovich Borzenko, as well as Mayor Dmitry Vasilyevich Sirotkin.

Donations were collected in 399 sealed mugs. A brisk trade in flowers went on wharves and railway stations. Common people strolling on Samokatskaya Square of the Nizhny Novgorod Fair eagerly made donations to help fight the disease. Even vagabonds used the money they intended for alcohol to buy the flowers.

#6
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White Daisy Day

Creation period
1911
Place of сreation
Nizhny Novgorod, the Russian Empire
Dimensions
13x18 cm
Technique
albumen photographic print
0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
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  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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