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Masks

Creation period
1988
Place of сreation
Saint Petersburg
Dimensions
30x21,5 cm
Technique
paper, etching
4
Open in app
#2
The graphic work on display is the second version of the etching “Masks” created by Svetozar Alexandrovich Ostrov in 1988. The graphic artist paid special attention to the clothes of the masquerade guests, their hairstyles and accessories.

The picture shows a ruff collar, which was also called a lacy ruff, or a millstone collar after its resemblance to millstones for grinding grain. In Europe of the 16th — 17th centuries, such collars were popular among the nobility, bourgeois, and officials.

The artist depicted splendid dresses and hats with feathers; in the lower right corner, one of the characters has a top hat on. The character on the far left is wearing the Bauta — one of the most popular Venetian carnival masks. In the 18th century, only citizens of the Republic of Venice were allowed to wear it. One of its varieties was known as Bauta Casanova.

In his etching for the work of Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov, Svetozar Ostrov traditionally used a vertical composition. He brought the close-up figures near the bottom edge. Their waist-length images are depicted against a neutral background.

The first subscene of the second scene in the play by Mikhail Lermontov begins with a conversation between Arbenin and Prince Zvezdich at the masquerade. The prince claims that “All masks are silly …”, and to that Arbenin replies that masks help upper-class people to hide their identity and become more open:
#3
Oh, no! There’s no silly mask;
When they are silent, they are full of mystery,
When they begin to chat, they’re cute.
One can impart to their words
A smile, a glance, whichever really one wants!
Look, for example, over there:
A Turkish lady’s nobly stepping, stout and fair,
Look how tall,
And how her breasts with passion swell,
A proud countess or a princess? You can’t tell.
She could be a Diana in Beau Monde,
A Venus in disguise.
#4
Ostrov illustrated the 1989 edition, which was published to commemorate Mikhail Lermontov’s 175th anniversary. The book with 192 pages had a print run of 30,000 copies, and its dust jacket over the gold-patterned cover featured a figure dressed in a black robe, a black hat, white gloves, and a white Bauta mask.
#5
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Masks

Creation period
1988
Place of сreation
Saint Petersburg
Dimensions
30x21,5 cm
Technique
paper, etching
4
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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