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Badge of the Mayor

Creation period
1892
Place of сreation
Russian Empire
Dimensions
9,4x6,8x0,3 cm
Technique
bronze, casting, silvering, engraving
0
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#1
Badge of the Mayor
#2
From the 19th century until the very Bolshevik revolution, some civil servants wore special official badges. They were worn along with a uniform or placed on civilian clothes to indicate the status. Usually, the item was placed on the chest, hanging on a massive chain. In different cities, the badges had the same shape but differed in the image of the coat of arms and the name of the position. Craftsmen could make them from different materials. The museum’s collection contains a copy made of bronze with silver plating.

The craftsman depicted the embossed coat of arms of the Olonets province on the front side: inside the escutcheon, a hand with a shield emerging from the cloud is visible. Below it, in the lower right corner, four cannonballs on the crossed chains are shown. At the top is the imperial crown. Two scepters can be seen at the top, and the coat of arms itself is entwined with St. Andrew’s ribbon: such a ribbon was attached to the highest state order in the Russian Empire — the Order of St. Andrew the Apostle.

The name of the position “КАРГОПОЛЬСКИЙ ГОРОДСКОЙ ГОЛОВА” (Kargopol mayor) is written along the outlines. On the reverse side, there is an inscription in Russian in two lines — “June 11, 1892”.

“Municipal statutes” — the Collection of Laws on local governments — had the following entry, “Mayors, members of town Councils, executive commissions, <…> when performing their duties and on solemn occasions, wear special badges according to the drawings approved by the Imperial Court. The Mayor is provided, in addition, with a parade dress uniform…”
#13
At the town council. Photo of the early 20th century.
#12
According to the Municipal statutes of July 11, 1892, the town council was considered the executive body of the municipal government. Unlike the legislative branch, which allocated the budget, the executive bodies were directly involved in the national economy, which means, they disbursed the budget. The Mayor was the chairman of the council. As a rule, the most authoritative merchants from the Town Duma were chosen for this position. In the latest edition of the Municipal statutes, members of the town council, including the Mayor, were considered civil servants.
 
The year when the badge was created, the position of the Kargopol Mayor was held by the burgher Mikhail Popov, later — by Alexander Uryvaev, Yefim Dobrynin, and for 15 years — by the merchant Pyotr Basov. The last Mayor was Nikolay Serkov.
#11
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Badge of the Mayor

Creation period
1892
Place of сreation
Russian Empire
Dimensions
9,4x6,8x0,3 cm
Technique
bronze, casting, silvering, engraving
0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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