In the past, the torch holder was used to strengthen the burning torch; its origin is not known exactly. Initially, it was a small forged fork, in the split of which a torch was placed. This torch holder could be easily carried and placed anywhere. Later the number of ‘forks’ began to increase, which made it possible to light up large spaces.
Torch holder
Creation period
Late 19th–early 20th century
Dimensions
80 cm × 32 cm
Technique
Planing, forging, woodwork, handmade elements
Collection
10
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Torch holder
#10
#17
The torch holder usually had a riveted heavy hoop at the bottom that held it in an upright position. To avoid a fire if a torch accidentally fell, such a lamp was placed in a bucket with water.
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Wall torch holder
#12
Initially simple in form, over the centuries, the torch holder became an art object, the elegance and complexity of which depended only on the blacksmith’s imagination. For example, the grips of the “forks” were curled into stripes, decorated with a forged pattern, the holder was given the shape of a “peacock”s tail” or “firebird feathers.” They began to sharpen one of the ends of the mount so that it could be stuck into the wooden wall of the hut or hammered into the stand.
#19
Torch holders could be both very small and long, up to one meter. The torch was made from birch, pine, aspen, oak, ash and maple: these types of wood did not smoke or produce soot when burning, and they gave an even and clear flame. It was about 70 centimeters long, thin, and relatively narrow. A basin or bowl of water or sand was placed under the torch holder so that the embers fell into it.
#14
In most village huts, the torch holders were rather simple, without any decorations. But there were also specimen of excellent blacksmith work, as well as wooden items the legs of which were covered with carvings and paintings. Torch holders usually provided local light, lighting up only part of the hut.
#15
Torch holder. Overall view
#20
The torch holder and the torch were indispensable companions for spinners, who made yarn all winter. Additional lighting allowed them to work on long, dark evenings. Tall torch holders were placed on the floor, and short ones on a bench. To better light the hut on a holiday, several torches were inserted into the lamps at once. In addition, torch holders for several torches were used in villages as well. They were hung over the table on a chain.
#21
State Autonomous Cultural Institution of the Sverdlovsk Region "Nevyansk State Historical and Architectural Museum"
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Torch holder
Creation period
Late 19th–early 20th century
Dimensions
80 cm × 32 cm
Technique
Planing, forging, woodwork, handmade elements
Collection
10
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