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Four Girls

Creation period
the late 1970s – early 1980s
Place of сreation
Sverdlovsk
Dimensions
140x140 cm
Technique
Orsk jasper; Russian mosaic
4
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#4
Four Girls
#2
The tabletop “Four Girls” was made of Orsk jasper at the “Russkiye Samotsvety” (Russian Gemstones) factory in the late 1970s or early 1980s. The exact date of its creation is unknown, but in 1981 it was presented at the exhibition “Russkiye Samotsvety” in Sverdlovsk, modern Yekaterinburg. The tabletop became part of the Museum of Stone-Cutting and Jewelry Art collection in 1997.
 
The tabletop consists of four square parts: masters cut them from the same stone. The fragments are turned to each other and arranged in such a way that a symmetrical pattern is formed which resembles four female figures. The seams between the parts are thin and carefully packed with special mastic. The outer corners of the tabletop are rounded.
 
Several masters of the Sverdlovsk factory “Russkiye Samotsvety” worked on this item at once: V. M. Sitnikov, L. N. Porozkova and V. P. Chernavskikh. The whole process took approximately one month.
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Not everyone can see a girl on a stone, especially four of them. By intricately combining the stone plates of picture jasper, the master achieved an interesting artistic effect.
Art critic E. V. Denisova, who at that time was writing a thesis project about “Russkiye Samotsvety”, recalled
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To Denisova herself, the figures on the tabletop resembled “Greek maidens in togas, the folds of which fall in a magnificent cascade”. But the masters and the museum staff had another association: in the natural pattern of the stone, they saw the outlines of girls wearing traditional Russian sarafans (sundresses) and kokoshniks (headdresses).

The tabletop is not entirely made of jasper: thin plates of stone were glued to the base made of another material. This technique was used for large items, which could not be cut from a solid block. Most often, for Russian mosaics masters used malachite, but sometimes they worked in this technique with jasper, agate, or other stones with a naturally formed pattern.

Orsk jasper is mined near Polkovnik Mountain, which is located on the outskirts of Orsk. The shades of this mineral are very diverse: there are about 250 different tones and patterns in total. Sometimes the patterns on the stone resemble forest landscapes, silhouettes of people and animals.
#6
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Four Girls

Creation period
the late 1970s – early 1980s
Place of сreation
Sverdlovsk
Dimensions
140x140 cm
Technique
Orsk jasper; Russian mosaic
4
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To see AR mode in action:
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  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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