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2. Find the exhibition «Udmurtia: History and Culture of the Region»

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Portrait of I. P. Tchaikovsky

Creation period
1989
Place of сreation
The Udmurt ASSR, Izhevsk
Dimensions
58x47 cm
Technique
painting
0
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#1
V. B. Kononov
Portrait of I. P. Tchaikovsky
#7
This portrait was painted by Valery Kononov, Honored Artist of the Ukrainian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation, laureate of the State Prize of the Udmurt Republic. ‘Portrait of I.P. Tchaikovsky’ is a 1989 reproduction of a painting by an unknown artist.

Engineer and Major General Ilya Tchaikovsky left his mark on the history of the industry. He organized the production of iron hulls for steamers in Russia. Besides, he was the father of composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky. At the Votka plant, he laid the foundations for mechanical engineering and determined the enterprise’s course of development for centuries to come.

Ilya Tchaikovsky was the mining director of the Kama-Votka plant. The engineer was born in 1795 in the family of the mayor of Slobodskoy in the Vyatka Governorate. After graduating from the Vyatka two-year school at the age of 13, he began to work at the Izhevsk plant. He worked as a copyist, and he started off at the Votka plant in the same position in 1811. He later wrote in his autobiography: “There were nine of us in the family, and I was the last born son. For all my older brothers, a position in the military has been arranged; in 1808, my mother took me to the Izhevsk plant, where Oberhauptman Andrey Fedorovich Deryabin was in charge.”

Tchaikovsky graduated from the Mining Cadet Corps in St. Petersburg in 1817. He worked in the mountain regions of Russia for 30 years. He was the mining director of the Kama-Votka state plant from 1837 to 1848. Ilya Tchaikovsky was involved in the arrangement and reorganization of the ironworking industry. Under him, the plant was significantly expanded, and new types of production were mastered.

In the spring of 1848 the construction of the passenger steamer “Astrabad” was completed, and it took off into its maiden voyage down Votka and Siva rivers to Kama river. Ilya Petrovich’s son, Petya, who was eight at the time and who will later become the famous composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky, wrote about this trip: 
#8
On that day… there was a ball and a short cruise on a steamer built here… During that cruise, we sailed down to Ust-Rechka on Kama.’ The steamer looks very beautiful, it has three cabins with windows, but it goes very slowly - two verstas per hour. In the middle of the cruise, a boat rapidly approached the steamer and the people it brought reported that General Glinka has arrived but no one was there to receive him, and dad went to the General.
Pyotr Tchaikovsky
#9
In 1842, Ilya Tchaikovsky received the rank of colonel in recognition of his accomplishments in the line of service. In 1858, he started serving as the director of the St. Petersburg Institute of Technology. A year later, he was promoted to the rank of major general for his further accomplishments in the line of service.
#10
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Portrait of I. P. Tchaikovsky

Creation period
1989
Place of сreation
The Udmurt ASSR, Izhevsk
Dimensions
58x47 cm
Technique
painting
0
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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