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Ivanko Krylatko

Creation period
1998
Place of сreation
Palekh, Ivanovo Oblast
Dimensions
158x108 cm
Technique
cardboard, mineral paints, lacquer miniature
2
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#1
Sergey Adeyanov
Ivanko Krylatko
#2
Pavel Bazhov’s fairy tale “Ivanko Krylatko” (Ivan the Wingy) was first published in the almanac “Uralsky Sovremennik” (“Ural Contemporary”) in 1942. It was published with the subtitle “From the Ural Tales about the Germans”.
 
The German theme first appeared in Bazhov’s works shortly before the Great Patriotic War. In 1939, he wrote the fairy tale “Two Lizards”, in March 1941 — “Tayutka’s mirror”. Two years later, the collection “Tales about the Germans” was published in Sverdlovsk. It consisted of eight works, including “Ivanko Krylatko”.
 
Unlike many of Bazhov’s other fairy tales, there were no fantastic events, or supernatural characters in this story. The action unfolded at the Zlatoust plant — one of the oldest enterprises in the Southern Urals. Since 1815, a factory was opened at the plant. It produced edged weapons, as well as, among other things, richly decorated honorary sabers with gilded engravings on the blades.
 
The hero of the tale was a young engraver Ivanko, who was offered to compete in blade decoration with a German master, nicknamed Fuiko Shtof. The role of the “judge” in this competition was played by a general from the imperial retinue, who fought in the war with Napoleon. He highly praised the blade with winged horses, on which Ivanko worked,
#5
I have seen a lot of decorated weapons in my lifetime, but such an exquisite engraving — never. Apparently, a master with an imagination. The Winged Man.
#4
Since then, the engraver was nicknamed Krylatko.

The prototype of the hero was a real person — an employee of the Zlatoust arms manufacturing factory, Ivan Bushuev. It is believed that he created the Zlatoust steel engraving technique. Since 1823, Bushuev worked as a senior master in the department of decorated weapons. He perfected the technique of gilding ‘by fire’. In this method, the steel was covered with an amalgam of pure gold and mercury, and then held over burning charcoal so that the mercury evaporated.

For the first time in the history of Zlatoust edged weapons, Ivan Bushuev began to decorate blades with multi-figure battle scenes. At the same time, he did not depict generals, but ordinary soldiers in the center of the composition. For the greatness of Ivan Bushuev’s skill, a winged horse is depicted on the coat of arms of Zlatous; it was a frequent character in his works.
#3
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Ivanko Krylatko

Creation period
1998
Place of сreation
Palekh, Ivanovo Oblast
Dimensions
158x108 cm
Technique
cardboard, mineral paints, lacquer miniature
2
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To see AR mode in action:
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  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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