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Stacking Belt

Creation period
the last quarter of the 1st century AD
Dimensions
3.0x1.2x1.4 cm, 3.4x1.8 cm, 3.0x3.2x0.3 cm, the frame diameter is 3.7 cm, the clamp dimensions are 2.5x1.2 cm, 1.05x1.15x0.2 cm, the height with a bracket 0.45 cm
Technique
gold, turquoise, coral, bronze, embossing, inlay, engraving, grinding, granulation, forging, soldering, cutting, filigree, stacking
15
Open in app
#2
The details of a stacking belt such as openwork stripes, belt tips and plates were found in the Dachi burial-ground which is considered to be the richest burial complex of the Sarmatian time in the Rostov region. The belt items and a short Sarmatian sword were hidden in a cache.

In total, over 15,000 stripes were found there; 10,860 stripes were used by scientists for reconstruction of the saddlecloth represented in the exposition of the Azov Historical-Archaeological and Paleontological Museum-Reserve. The square, openwork plates were located next to the waist decorations in the cache. Therefore, it is highly likely that they are also waist decorations. Such stacked belts decorated with metal buckles appeared in the Sarmatian time. The belt base was probably made of leather which has not preserved.

Not only the stripes but also the other items found in the cache are delicately made. The master used embossing to create the stripes having small holes for sewing. The burrs around the holes are neatly filed off.
#6
An openwork belt tip
An openwork belt tip in the form of a panther which curled in a ball was also found in the burial. The figure of the predator is inlaid with turquoise inserts. It is made in the Sarmatian polychrome animal style distinguished by complex compositions, images of animals and fantastic creatures, inserts of natural stones and glass. This belt tip stands out among the other items found in the Dachi burial ground by its manufacturing technique; the stones different in color and the method of attachment. No other details of this kind, even roughly similar, were found in the cache.
#7
The belt tip with a flap finial
The second tip is made in the form of a cylindrical ferrule with a finial — the top which is in a shield form. The outer surface is inlaid with turquoise, and the partitions between the inserts are decorated with granulation — the decor in the shape of small balls.
#8
A Stacking Belt Detail
Another belt detail is plate-shaped and decorated with nine inserts of coral and turquoise, with a rim of granulation around each nest. One more detail is large in size, turquoise decorated and complemented with a round pendant cut from a single gold sheet. The set also includes one belt tip having no inserts. It is made in the form of a gold ferrule.
#9
Things in primitive culture possessed not only utilitarian properties but also emphasized the nobility of their owner. Moreover, they served as amulets. Belts were an expression of high status. According to ancient legends, the shape of a closed circle possessed magical properties. The belt was identified with the Universe, and therefore, it acquired a sacred meaning and protected its owner from evil forces. It was also treated as a symbol of power, and such belt jewelry as its clamps, tips, and buckles personified power and patrimony in the days of the Sarmatians.
#10
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Stacking Belt

Creation period
the last quarter of the 1st century AD
Dimensions
3.0x1.2x1.4 cm, 3.4x1.8 cm, 3.0x3.2x0.3 cm, the frame diameter is 3.7 cm, the clamp dimensions are 2.5x1.2 cm, 1.05x1.15x0.2 cm, the height with a bracket 0.45 cm
Technique
gold, turquoise, coral, bronze, embossing, inlay, engraving, grinding, granulation, forging, soldering, cutting, filigree, stacking
15
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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