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1. Install ARTEFACT app for iOS or Android;

2. Find the exhibition «Monasteries of the Kargopol Region»

3. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the exhibit;

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Lectern podea

Creation period
the last third of the 18th century
Place of сreation
the Russian Empire
Dimensions
119x48x12 cm
the width of the panels for the sides — 52.5 cm; the width of the reps strip — 25.5 cm
Technique
silk fabric, taffeta, tulle, cotton fabric, galloon, silk threads, metal threads, glass sequins; hand sewing, satin stitch embroidery, stem stitch embroidery, applique
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A church analogion, a lectern, is vested in a number of cloths: a pavoloka, or shirt, is covered with a podea, and a special long cover is placed atop the upper inclined part of the lectern, where the icon lies. The podea is decorated with an embroidered image of the cross, which can be depicted directly under the icon itself or on the part of the cloth that hangs freely underneath the icon.

The presented podea entered the museum’s collection in 1929 after the Dormition Convent was closed. It was compared to some similar items from the Hermitage collection, which allowed experts to determine that the exhibit was made in Russia in the 1780s or 1790s, according to a French model.

A number of details indicate that the lectern podea was previously part of a secular clothing item, probably the petticoat of a fashionable dress. Elegant dresses and garments were quite often donated to monasteries, where they were reused in accordance with the needs of the church.

The side part of the cover is made from three vertical panels of reps; inserts for the upper plane and the extension of the back are cut from the remains of the same fabric; the fabric has retained traces of frills. The technique and composition of embroidery and ornaments, and the multi-layered applique — all this is characteristic of secular costumes of the last quarter of the 18th century.

Especially noteworthy is the “embroidery… that carefully reproduces plants”: their variety and detailed depiction are akin to the accuracy of a botanical atlas. Poppy, marsh gentian, fumewort, and rosehip — these flowers are depicted so elegantly and meticulously that the smallest details, for instance, the cut leaves of fumewort in the herbarium are blackened. Almost all the flowers here are medicinal, forest or field plants that grow in the north-western and central regions of Russia. This fact also speaks in favor of the Russian origin of this embroidery.

The art critic Elizaveta Vladimirovna Sheveleva explains the interest in floral motifs by the natural-scientific orientation of the “Age of Reason” and at the same time emphasizes the decorative and symbolic nature of the “language of flowers”. In her research paper on the embroidery of the late 18th century housed in the collection of the Kargopol Museum, Sheveleva writes that during that period flowers “played an important semantic role… Philosophers, writers, Enlightenment artists… proclaimed the priorities of naturalness” and at the same time “aroused interest in classical and non-European cultural traditions.”

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Lectern podea
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Lectern podea

Creation period
the last third of the 18th century
Place of сreation
the Russian Empire
Dimensions
119x48x12 cm
the width of the panels for the sides — 52.5 cm; the width of the reps strip — 25.5 cm
Technique
silk fabric, taffeta, tulle, cotton fabric, galloon, silk threads, metal threads, glass sequins; hand sewing, satin stitch embroidery, stem stitch embroidery, applique
0
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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