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Marie Taglioni as Sylphide

Creation period
the 1830-s
Place of сreation
London
Dimensions
41,8x28 cm
Technique
paper, colored lithograph
Exhibition
10
Open in app
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The year 1837 was distinguished by a special event — Marie Taglioni, the world-famous ballerina, gave a performance at the Saint Petersburg theater. The occasion was described by the writer and memoirist Avdotya Panaeva,
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The famous ballerina Taglioni came to Saint Petersburg with her father, a short old man, and they practiced together at the dance school. The headmaster and other officials took great care of both foreigners and arranged an excellent breakfast for them to have at the school. In the daytime, Taglioni was not a beauty at all, she was extremely thin, and her small yellow face was showing small lines.
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Marie Taglioni’s constitution was not typical for a ballet dancer: despite constant practicing, she was round-shouldered, and her long legs were not considered good for ballet dancing. The ballerina’s father Filippo Taglioni, a teacher and a choreographer, was always looking for ways to show his daughter’s figure to the full advantage and conceal her imperfections.

Filippo Taglioni trained Marie himself, trying to find the best movements for her long arms. He also designed her white diaphanous puffy dress that covered the knees. Other ballerinas started wearing dresses of the same design, which would be shortened till it became the modern tutu skirt.

The lithograph by Pierre Louis Grevedon depicted Marie Taglioni as Sylphide in the eponymous ballet to the music by Jean-Madeleine Schneizhoffer. Taglioni went down in ballet history as the first and unrivaled performer of the romantic role of Sylphide. The unique characteristics, floating leaps and airy quality of her dancing made her an outstanding performer.

Taglioni conveyed the captivating and dreamy atmosphere of poetry with mesmerizing grace. The viewers were fascinated with the heavenly ethereal creature floating in a leap above the scene. The Taglioni’s leap became a theater legend, and she was one of the first to master the renowned dance en pointe.

According to the writer Dalia Truskinovskaya, “La Sylphide” became the first ballet where female dancers were more expressive in their technique than male ones. Ballerinas were given new opportunities by using pointe shoes and showing their abilities to the full extent, leading to female variations coming to the fore in romantic ballet.
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An unknown artist. A portrait of Marie Taglioni. The 1840-s
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Marie Taglioni’s costume as Sylphide in the eponymous ballet (a replica). Made by Zinaida Arsentyevna Zinchenko. Gauze, imitation pearls
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François-Gabriel Lépaulle — the original, Chardon — the etching. The scene from the ballet “La Sylphide” to the music by Jean-Madeleine Schneizhoffer. Marie Taglioni as Sylphide. Joseph Mazilier as James. Paris, France. After 1832. The Académie Royale de Musique. Paper, etching (?), hand coloring, lacquer
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Marie Taglioni’s ballet shoe
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Prince Pyotr Vyazemsky
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Marie Taglioni as Sylphide

Creation period
the 1830-s
Place of сreation
London
Dimensions
41,8x28 cm
Technique
paper, colored lithograph
Exhibition
10
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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