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1. Install ARTEFACT app for iOS or Android;

2. Find the exhibition «The History of the Town and the Fleet»

3. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the exhibit;

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Armchair

Creation period
1941–1945
Place of сreation
Ohio, the USA
Dimensions
86x54x55 cm
Technique
metal, leather
2
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#5

The armchair on display in the “Polyarny, the Town of Glory” section of the main exhibition “The History of the Town and the Fleet” of the Polyarny Museum of History and Local Lore most likely belonged to the captain of the convoy vessel that delivered vital military cargo to Murmansk under the Lend-Lease Act.

In 2019, the museum staff requested information regarding the armchair from one of the largest museums in the world — the Mariners’ Museum and Park located in the city of Newport News in Virginia, USA. The following is a summary of the information provided by the American colleagues. The world’s first all-aluminum office chair was developed by Alcoa in 1924. In 1929, the General Fireproofing Company (GF), located in Youngstown, Ohio, began manufacturing its own aluminum chairs, the first of which were shipped in 1930. Initially, GF was engaged in the production of building materials, but during the financial crisis of 1907, when all construction almost stopped, the company decided to turn to producing metal office furniture. In 1910, they built their first steel filing with four compartments arranged vertically, and their first fireproof safe was introduced in 1912. In 1923, GF produced the first unified steel table.

The chair presented in the museum’s exposition was made by the General Fireproofing Company. It belongs to their Goodform line of chairs which was first released in 1932. At the beginning of 1940, the American government ordered thousands of such chairs to supply warships and military departments. With the outbreak of World War II, the production of chairs was discontinued and reorganized to manufacture aircraft parts. Unfortunately, the US Navy did not put identification marks on each seat, so it is impossible to determine for certain on which ship this exhibit was used. Often the chair wandered from ship to ship, since many ship parts and equipment were universal and were moved to other watercraft when the ship was damaged.

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Armchair
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Armchair

Creation period
1941–1945
Place of сreation
Ohio, the USA
Dimensions
86x54x55 cm
Technique
metal, leather
2
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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