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Zimmermann piano

Creation period
the late 19th — early 20th century
Place of сreation
Germany
Dimensions
130x67 cm
Technique
wood, ivory, brass; molding, casting, grooving, carving, factory production
0
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#7

This German piano was produced at the Zimmermann factory which operated between 1884 and 1945 in Mölkau near Leipzig. The factory’s founders, brothers Max and Richard Zimmermann, came to Germany from the United States, where they had worked for the world-renowned piano manufacturer Steinway & Sons.

The Zimmermann factory enjoyed a steady increase of business, and a decade later it already employed 120 craftsmen. Soon, new production facilities were opened in the German towns of Eilenburg, Gotha, and Seifhennersdorf. By 1912, Zimmermann was producing over 10,000 pianos a year and became one of the largest piano manufacturers in Europe.

This piano is made of solid wood, with its natural grain and rich texture providing additional decoration. The instrument’s upper front board is decorated with a carved floral pattern. The legs are decorated with elegant, intricate carvings. The keys are made of ivory. The piano has four medals. Exquisite candlesticks have also been preserved, even though these decorative elements were often removed from old pianos and sold separately.

Anton Chekhov was passionate about music; it was not merely entertainment for him, but a basic need — this attitude to music was also shared by many of the characters of his plays and short stories. The Chekhovs moved frequently in Moscow but always tried to rent a piano. Anton Chekhov wrote in his letters,

#8

I have bought new furniture, hired a good piano, keep two servants, give little evening parties with music and singing…

#9

At my place, there is always a crowd of people, noise, and music…

#10

Our house is full of conservatory graduates…

#11

Having bought a plot of land in Yalta and started to build his own house, Anton Chekhov immediately asked his sister Masha to “look for a good piano for the Crimean house.” The piano was purchased in Yalta in 1899, the same year that Chekhov moved into the new house. Sergei Rachmaninoff and Alexander Spendiarov played this piano for Chekhov, and Feodor Chaliapin sang to its accompaniment.

The writer Ignaty Potapenko recalled the time he spent in Chekhov’s Melikhovo estate,

#12

Our days at Melikhovo were filled with music and singing. Lydia Mizinova, a talented musician and a great friend of Anton Pavlovich [Chekhov] and his whole family, would sit down at the piano and I would sing. Anton Pavlovich usually asked us to perform the songs that he liked most of all.

#13
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Zimmermann piano

Creation period
the late 19th — early 20th century
Place of сreation
Germany
Dimensions
130x67 cm
Technique
wood, ivory, brass; molding, casting, grooving, carving, factory production
0
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