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K.S. Eliseev. Caricature of N.N. Kozlova

Konstantin Eliseev
Creation period
1919
Place of сreation
Velikiye Luki
Dimensions
17x13,8 cm
17.0х13.8 cm
Technique
watercolor
2
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#1
Konstantin Eliseev
K.S. Eliseev. Caricature of N.N. Kozlova
#3
During the Civil War, the city of VelIkiye LUki in the Pskov Governorate was under martial law. Refugees, wounded, deserters, soldiers of the former tsarist army and of the Red Army filled the city. Half of the enterprises and workshops were idle, there was not enough bread, firewood, the ruble was rapidly depreciating.

In these circumstances, on the stage of the Dom ProsveshchEniya Theater (literally: House of Enlightenment) in December 1918, a troupe of dramatic artists led by DmItry YArkin began rehearsals for the play Jean and Madeleine, or The Bad Shepherds, based on the play by French playwright OctAve MirbEAU. The premiere of the play took place on March 18, 1919.

The cast included both Velikiye Luki residents and and actors from other cities. The role of the worker Louis Thiers was played by a young artist from Petrograd, Konstantin Eliseev. He also played the role of the manufacturer Capron in the play. Some of the surviving information suggests that the young artist also painted the scenery for the play and did the actors' makeup. In subsequent years, Konstantin Eliseev became known as a satirist, graphic artist, illustrator, poster artist, as well as a theater and film set designer.

Honored Artist of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Konstantin Eliseev was born in 1890 in Saint Petersburg. Although he had the opportunity to learn drawing late, Eliseev soon became known as an author of caricatures on actors and writers. His works were printed on the capital’s newspapers and magazines.

Early into his career, ElisEev tried his hand as an actor and stage designer. During the Civil War he ended up in VelIkiye LUki, where he worked at the local House of Enlightenment named after V. I. LEnin as a designer and as an actor. It was there that in 1919 he created a series of caricature depicting actors and directors of the local theater. These works include a watercolor caricature of actress N. N. KozlOva.

Throughout his life, the artist had many figures of Russian culture among his acquaintances: poets Vladimir Mayakovsky and Yanka Kupala, director Sergei Eisenstein and many others. Konstantin Eliseev and Eisenstein met for the first time in Velikiye Luki.

#4
“Once… a thin young man in a badly worn student uniform came to my dressing room… and started talking about the fact that, among the employees of the institution called the 18th Military Construction Unit of the Political Department of the 15th Army, who were quartered in Velikiye Luki, an amateur theater group was organized to use the empty stage of the Kommuna cinema”.

Konstantin Eliseev
#5
In the following years, the artist occasionally met with the director and corresponded with him. In the second half of the 1930s Eisenstein invited him to participate in the film Alexander Nevsky as a designer. After some giving it some thought, Eliseev agreed and worked on the actors' costumes and makeup.
#6
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K.S. Eliseev. Caricature of N.N. Kozlova

Konstantin Eliseev
Creation period
1919
Place of сreation
Velikiye Luki
Dimensions
17x13,8 cm
17.0х13.8 cm
Technique
watercolor
2
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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