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Inkwell “Camel”

Creation period
the second half of the 19th century
Place of сreation
Jerusalem
Dimensions
13x20x13 cm
Technique
palm tree, woodwork
0
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#2
Pyotr Dmitriyevich Pavlov, the father of the academician Ivan Petrovich Pavlov, was a priest. For 18 years, he served as the rural dean overseeing 27 out of 42 churches in the city of Ryazan. Father Pyotr was responsible for the comprehensive supervision of the buildings and clergy of the district with the aim of “preserving order in the church and controlling its service for the benefit of Christians and the glory of God.”

In the 19th century, churches were the center of faith and the spiritual life of society. In addition to parish churches, there were chapels at educational institutions, hospitals, and shelters. The parishioners often turned to Father Pyotr and expressed their gratitude to him with memorable gifts. One of them is a camel-shaped inkwell made of palm wood that was brought from Jerusalem. Pyotr Dmitriyevich cherished this treasured possession, and nowadays the inkwell occupies the main place on the desk in his office.

The Bactrian camel is a two-humped camel that was domesticated about 4,000 years ago. It can reach up to a ton in weight and up to three meters in overall height with humps. It is possible to remove and fasten the luggage on the back of a Bactrian camel only when it kneels down. In this calm and submissive pose, the Bactrian is depicted in an ink figurine, which is placed on an oval wooden stand.

The camel is mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew when Christ says,
#10
Verily I say unto you, that a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdom of heaven. And again I say unto you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God.
#9
Today, this phrase is often used to say that something is impossible — an interpretation that is associated with a legend of its own. In the wall of the Old City of Jerusalem, there was a narrow hole, which was called the “eye of a needle”. It was the only passage left open at night so that lone travelers could return home. The gate was so small that only one person could squeeze through. But the passage was also used by cunning merchants who wanted to evade taxes for entering the city with a caravan. They guided camels through this passage at night, taking off their luggage. The process was tricky and risky, and as a result, this image became a household name.
#11
Inkwell “Camel”
#5
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Inkwell “Camel”

Creation period
the second half of the 19th century
Place of сreation
Jerusalem
Dimensions
13x20x13 cm
Technique
palm tree, woodwork
0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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