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Siege diary of the nurse Faina Prusova

Creation period
1941–1945
Place of сreation
Leningrad, the USSR
Dimensions
22,3x19 cm
Technique
manuscript
0
Open in app
#2
Faina Prusova donated her diary to the Military Medical Museum in 1958. Spanning the period from 1941 to 1945, it belongs to a collection dedicated to the Great Patriotic War.

The diary is referred to in “A Book of the Blockade” by Daniil Granin and Ales Adamovich. The authors commented that apart from being a nurse with a striking personality and a tragic fate as a mother, Prusova also had a definite flair for writing.

Faina Prusova worked at the Sophia Perovskaya Hospital, which was located at the corner of Cheboksarsky Lane and the Griboyedov Canal Embankment. During the war, it housed surgical beds of the Leningrad Front’s clearing station.

In her diary, Faina Prusova recalled that air strikes were less frightening when she was on duty because nurses were busy taking care of the wounded. Prusova’s children followed her career path. Her son Boris graduated from the Medical Institute and served as a military doctor. Her daughter Nadya worked as a nurse in the military hospital stationed at the Evropeyskaya Hotel and later became a medical instructor of the Leningrad front.

Faina Prusova’s records are a valuable source of information about life in besieged Leningrad. She explained what helped Leningrad citizens survive during those terrible times.

In her diary, Faina Prusova described her everyday life during the siege,
#3
When we go to bed, we look as if we are traveling to the North Pole. We put on our hats, muffs, and scarves, we cover the blanket itself with all sorts of things, and in the end, only our noses are sticking out for air… We freeze cold, but we still hope for the best, we are waiting for victory.” In November 1941, she wrote, “People start queuing up for bread at night. At 6 am each of us gets 125 grams of bread, at 7 am we eat it and then we spend the whole day drinking water and eating bones, glycerin, and bread.
#4
Keeping her house clean helped the diary’s author fight the horrors of the siege. During that critical period, compulsive cleaning may have been a manifestation of starvation-induced psychosis, which was experienced by all residents of the besieged Leningrad. However, maintaining a cozy home helped them survive through the difficult times.
#5
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Siege diary of the nurse Faina Prusova

Creation period
1941–1945
Place of сreation
Leningrad, the USSR
Dimensions
22,3x19 cm
Technique
manuscript
0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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