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2. Find the exhibition «The History of Kargopol Region»

3. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the exhibit;

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Antimins

Creation period
1789
Place of сreation
Russian Empire, Moscow, Print Yard
Dimensions
50x55,3 cm
Technique
silk fabric, silk threads, ink, sewing, lithography, manuscript
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#15
Antimins
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Antimins is a consecrated church piece of cloth with a particle of the relics of an Orthodox martyr sewn into it. Such canvases are kept on the church altars and used in divine services.

Early antiminsia were painted by hand, but in March 1675, they began to be made at the Moscow Print Yard — the same place where books were printed. The most frequent scene was the image of “The Entombment of Jesus Christ”. The highest ranks of the clergy necessarily signed each copy, so when printing, a set of standard verbal formulas appeared — they preceded the bishop’s signature. These inscriptions were placed on the upper and lower margins.

The item from the museum’s collection was created at the Moscow Print Yard, it is a yellow silk board with a printed image. The date of printing is indicated on the stamp: 1789.

In the center of the board is the most popular Print Yard’s antimins scene of the Entombment: Jesus Christ lies in the coffin, His head rests on the arms of Joseph, who stands at the head. Nearby are the Savior’s loved ones: the grieving Mother of God, John the Theologian and myrrhbearers Mary Magdalene, Mary of Clopas and Mary, mother of James. Angels stand on either side of them. Nicodemus knelt at the feet of Christ.

At the top of the cartouche (the element framed with curls), the printed text is visible,
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This Antimins is a sacred altar…
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It is then followed by the handwritten text, saying that the cloth was transferred to the church of St. Macarius of Unzha.
 
Saint Macarius of the Yellow Water Lake and the Unzha lived in the 14th — 15th centuries in the Volga region. There he founded several monasteries. Churches, chapels, as well as the Makaryev monastery on the Khergozer in the Kargopol district were dedicated to him. The monastery had an icon of the monk, which became famous for the miracles and healings associated with it. Every year on the saint’s feast, many pilgrims went there despite the difficult road. A few years ago, although neither the monastery nor the church are active, the pilgrimage resumed.

There is another inscription in the lower cartouche. The text informs that this antimins was consecrated by Bishop Benjamin of Arkhangelsk and Olonets. The solemn event took place on July 12, 1794. Another date is written on the back in black ink: December 13, 1795. On this day, the sacred object entered the church.

The item arrived at the museum from the Kargopol Assumption Convent after it was closed.
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Antimins

Creation period
1789
Place of сreation
Russian Empire, Moscow, Print Yard
Dimensions
50x55,3 cm
Technique
silk fabric, silk threads, ink, sewing, lithography, manuscript
0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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