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Silhouette of Nikolay Ogarev

Creation period
around 1847
Place of сreation
the Russian Empire
Dimensions
11,3x6,8 cm
17,5х12,9 cm (mat)
Technique
paper, India ink, cardboard; black applique
0
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#1

Nikolay Ogarev and Alexander Herzen remained close friends and associates throughout their lives. Herzen said that Ogarev and he “were made of the same substance” although “in different forms and with different crystallization.” They were “like separate volumes of the same poem.” They first met when they were teenagers, in 1825 or 1826. Alexander Herzen felt an immediate connection with Nikolay Ogarev. The latter agreed, saying,

#2

No matter how different we are inside, we have always shared the same path. You have had a straighter path of action and courage… I have walked in zigzags, near the straight path, without turning aside too much.

#3

Their friendship was solidified by the oath taken on Sparrow Hills. Shocked by the aftermath of the Decembrist Revolt, they vowed to dedicate their lives to fighting the autocracy. As later events showed, they stayed true to this oath.

Among his relatives, Nikolay Ogarev was known as the “conscience director”: for many people, he was the ultimate moral compass, a person who could justify any flaws and weaknesses in other people. He was a public figure and publisher, as well as Herzen’s closest associate at the Free Russian Press publishing house. He was the one who came up with the idea to create the newspaper “The Bell”.

In 1865, when the Free Russian Press publishing house was moved from London to Geneva, Nikolay Ogarev also settled there. A couple of years after his friend’s death, in 1873, Nikolay Ogarev returned to London where he lived for four years until his own death. His remains were transported to Moscow in 1966 and now rest at Novodevichy Cemetery.

The portrait of Nikolay Ogarev was created using the silhouette technique. The term “silhouette” came about largely by chance. It was derived from the family name of Étienne de Silhouette, who was the Controller General of Finance during the reign of French King Louis XV. He was known for his tight fiscal policy. In 1759, a caricature of Étienne de Silhouette was made: it was a shadow profile cut from black paper. Silhouettes are most commonly used in side-face portraits, typically created in India ink or gouache against a light background. Other variations are possible, such as whitewash on a dark background. Fyodor Tolstoy, a famous artist from Pushkin’s era, was a master of the silhouette technique.

#5
Silhouette of Nikolay Ogarev
#4
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Silhouette of Nikolay Ogarev

Creation period
around 1847
Place of сreation
the Russian Empire
Dimensions
11,3x6,8 cm
17,5х12,9 cm (mat)
Technique
paper, India ink, cardboard; black applique
0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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