Font
Color
Graphics
Изображение точки

To see AR mode in action:

1. Install ARTEFACT app for iOS or Android;

2. Find the exhibition «Land of the Chudes»

3. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the exhibit;

Скрыть точки интересаПоказать точки интереса
Показать в высоком качестве

Kudym-Osh, Pera and Leshy

0
Open in app
#1
Kudym-Osh
#2
Kudym-Osh is a legendary hero of the Komi-Permyak epic. In the 7th century he founded the Kudymkar Chudes’ settlement of the 7th century on the high bank of the Kuva River, on Mount Izyur, which means the “stone head”. Modern Kudymkar residents call this mount Krasnaya Gorka.

Kudym-Osh was the son of the witch Pevsin and a Chude god. According to other legends, his father was a forest bear. The hero lived on a high mountain, rode an elk, hunted, fished, grew rye and wheat, and prayed to the pagan god Oipel. The handsome and mighty warrior was respected by the Chudes for his intelligence and courage. Not a single arrow could wound him, all the power came back to the hero, as soon as he touched the ground. Kudym-Osh married a Vogul girl Koste, lived many years, performed countless heroic deeds, and always defended his town and people from enemies.

The creator of the Kudym-Osh sculpture is Vitaly Nikolaevich Onkov, a Komi-Permyak graphic artist, sculptor, professor, member of the Union of Artists of Russia. He produced more than 40 paintings and 100 graphic works, including the coat of arms and flag of the Komi-Permyak Okrug. The sculptor was born in the village of Bolshiye Oni, Perm Region, in 1946. He studied at the Kudymkar Art Studio, and then at the Pedagogical Institute named after Alexander Gertsen in Leningrad at the Art and Graphic Department. Vitaly Onkov worked as a teacher of fine art at the Kudymkar Children’s School of Arts.

The main themes of Vitaly Onkov’s work are the Urals nature, the Komi-Permiak epos, the people’s character types. The artist studied Komi-Permiak pagan mythology and its synthesis with Christianity, folk themes and fairy tale creatures. Using clay and wood, the artist created bright sculptural images of Kudym-Osh, Chudes, mythical birds and animals. The collection of the Komi-Permyak Local History Museum has 29 paintings and 6 sculptures by the artist, including a sculpture of Kudym-Osh.

The elongated sculpture depicts the head of an old leader in a pensive pose. His face is rendered realistically, with a wrinkled forehead, well-defined eyebrows, deep eye sockets, and an elongated straight nose. The sculpture is made of red clay, tinted with brown and black paint and varnished. The work was donated to the Komi-Permyak Local History Museum by the sculptor personally in 1994.
#3
Наименование: Kudym-Osh
Автор: Vitaly Onkov
Дата создания: 1992
Место создания: Kudymkar, Perm region, Russia
Техника: molding, red clay, lacquer
Размеры: 80×20×25 cm
#4
Pera and Leshy
#5
The engraving created by Vitaly Nikolaevich Onkov presents one of the Komi-Permyak mythological scenes. Pera the bogatyr (epic hero), takes a rest near a smoldering fire at night. He is guarded by the forest creatures: an owl and an eagle owl. An enormous old leshy (forest spirit), leaning on a crooked staff, emerges from the depths of the forest, and in front of him are bats fluttering away. The picture is executed in black gouache as well as green and yellow watercolors. It was donated to the museum by the author in 1993.

Vitaly Nikolaevich Onkov is an original Komi-Permyak graphic artist, painter, sculptor, graduate of the Art and Graphic Department of the Leningrad Pedagogical Institute named after Alexander Herzen, member of the Union of Artists of Russia. He was one of the first to turn to Komi-Permyak folklore, he studied pagan mythology and its co-existence with Christianity. Vitaly Nikolayevich provided a visual image to the oral folk poetry, embodied mythical creatures and legendary heroes on paper, in clay and wood.

The characters Kudym-Osh and Pera, father and son, are central in the artist’s work, he uses them in his easel paintings, sculptures, and book illustrations, such as in the book “The Tale of Kudym-Osh and Pera the Bogatyr” by Alexey Domnin. A hero of the Northern Komi-Permyak epos, Pera is a hunter and a fisherman, who lives in parma (the taiga of Komi land), and he is always accompanied by an owl and a lynx. He is wise and strong, protecting the weak and fearing no one. Pera knows the taiga well and competes in wit with Leshy — Vörsa in the Komi language. Vörsa tries to kill Pera at night while the bogatyr is asleep, but each time the latter tricks Leshy and puts a tree trunk in his stead. The artist depicts Pera the hunter in the central part of his work, emphasizing his superiority and supremacy in the mythological pantheon.

The mythological theme contributes to the artist’s efforts to capture the beauty and grandeur of the taiga region, and Vitaly Onkov depicts its nature in a very thoughtful way. His trees, birds, animals appear to be conscious observers of life, while the forest and the water spirits are able to frighten the beholder. The artist succeeded in telling a complex story within a compact composition, recreating the figures of the characters and the landscape rich in details.
#6
Наименование: Pera and Leshy
Автор: Vitaly Onkov
Дата создания: 1976
Место создания: Kudymkar, Perm region, Russia
Техника: watercolor, gouache
Размеры: 75×53 cm
#7
read morehide
00:00
00:00
1x

Kudym-Osh, Pera and Leshy

0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
Share
VkontakteOdnoklassnikiTelegram
Share on my website
Copy linkCopied
Copy
Open in app
To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
We use Cookies
Cookies on the Artefact Website. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on the Artefact website. However, if you would like to, you can change your cookie settings at any time.
Learn more about useHide
Content is available only in Russian

X

Нашли опечатку?...

%title%%type%