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Ivan Turgenev. A drawing

Creation period
1850
Place of сreation
Paris, France
Dimensions
9,9x7,8 cm
Technique
paper, lead pencil
0
Open in app
#1

Natalya Alexandrovna Herzen — the writer’s wife — was a good artist, and her talent was inherited by her daughter Tata. The museum’s collection contains portraits where Natalya Herzen depicted her husband, their children, acquaintances, and family friends. Those include a profile image of the Russian writer Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev. The Herzen family became friends with him in the late 1840s, when they were already living in Europe. Actually, Alexander Herzen and Ivan Turgenev were introduced to each other in Moscow, in 1844, but they did not grow close then. Nevertheless, as fate would have it, the writers met again: first in Berlin, and then in pre-revolutionary Paris. They witnessed the “public fervor” on the eve of the revolution and the tragedy of the republic’s demise.

From the summer of 1848, Ivan Turgenev was welcomed in Alexander Herzen’s home, and the latter said that he was now “quite content” with Turgenev. The meetings between Herzen and Turgenev became more frequent and, as Natalya Herzen put it, “somewhat warmer”. On the eve of his departure for Russia in the spring of 1850, Turgenev visited Herzen in Paris almost every day. The presented small sketch was made during one of those visits.

When describing the family’s life at the time, Natalya Herzen noted “a passion for drawing shared by everybody”, so portraits were made even by guests, including Turgenev. In one of his letters of the spring of 1850, Alexander Herzen supported her account, “The portrait mania has possessed our household and does not let go of its grip.” Perhaps, there are drawings by Ivan Turgenev still kept somewhere.

Against the backdrop of “portrait mania” in the Herzens’ family life, dramatic events took place: Natalya Herzen became infatuated with the German poet Georg Herwegh. Later, Alexander Herzen described this situation in his book “My Past and Thoughts”. Turgenev read Alexander Herzen’s memoirs after Natalya Herzen had already passed away and remarked, “All this is written in tears and blood: it burns, and it stings.” He also praised the image of Herzen’s wife in the book by saying,

#2

The impression was strong and good: these chapters hold a great deal of poetry and youth, your wife’s face <…> is amiable and vivid, and excerpts from her letters throw light on her remarkable character.

#3

Soon after this portrait image was done, Ivan Turgenev gave Natalya Herzen a book of Aleksey Koltsov’s poems with a warm, affectionate inscription. Turgenev’s portrait, as well as other drawings by Natalya Herzen, was donated to the museum in 1979 by Herzen’s great-grandchildren.

#5
Ivan Turgenev. A drawing
#4
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Ivan Turgenev. A drawing

Creation period
1850
Place of сreation
Paris, France
Dimensions
9,9x7,8 cm
Technique
paper, lead pencil
0
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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