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Photograph of V. M. Kolontsov with His Family

Creation period
late 19th or early 20th century
Place of сreation
Russia
Dimensions
10,5x16,5 cm
Technique
paper, photo printing
4
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#5
Unknown Author
Photograph of V. M. Kolontsov with His Family
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The photograph depicts Vasily Mikhailovich Kolontsov with his family. He was a Russian revolutionary, a Bolshevik, and a participant of the Russian Civil War.

Vasily Kolontsov was born in 1888 in Rudnevo, Moscow Governorate. As a teenager, he moved to Bolshie Mytishchi where he started working at the railcar-building plant. He took part in strikes and during the Moscow Uprising of 1905, he fought on the barricades of Krasnaya Presnya.

In 1911, a party cell started up at the Mytisichi railcar-building plant. In 1912, the cell had about 20 people, according to the intel obtained by the Secret Police Department that was in charge of domestic intelligence. In the early September 1917, Izvestiya Moskovskogo Soveta Rabochih Deputatov (News of the Moscow Soviet of Workers' Deputies) informed that reports from the meetings of the representatives of regional Soviet of Workers' Deputies ‘…noted leftward movements among working masses in all regions, systemic creation of resistance bodies against counterrevolutionary attacks, reported the organization of a workers' Red Guard.’

In Mytishchi, the Red Guard started forming as early as May 1917. By October 1917, the Mytishchi headquarters of the Red Guard created three squadrons. On October 25, 1917 at 4:00 PM, the Mytishchi Soviet received a telephoned message from the Moscow Governorate Soviet of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies:
#6
‘To all uyezd (administrative territorial unit) and regional Soviets. Tonight, the workers and soldiers of Petrograd (currently, Saint Petersburg) have occupied all government institutions, railway station, and are breaking into the Winter Palace. The Provisional Government shall be overthrow. Petrograd is in order, there was no bloodshed. The Moscow Soviet to taking measures to take the power entirely’.
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A Military Revolutionary Committee was created in Mytishchi, and Vasily Kolontsov joined it. Soon, soldiers of the Red Guard took over all significant infrastructure in the village as well as the railroad station. They were not met with any armed resistance. The Soviet took the power in Mytishchi quickly and without firing a single shot. The Bolsheviks in Mytishchi helped workers in Moscow with reinforcements.

As the unit leader of the Red Guard, Vasily Kolontsov spoke during the strike at the Mytishchi railcar-building plant. The call of the Soviet government to stand up and fight the counter-Revolution elicited an enthusiastic response from the workers of Mytishchi. 
#8
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Photograph of V. M. Kolontsov with His Family

Creation period
late 19th or early 20th century
Place of сreation
Russia
Dimensions
10,5x16,5 cm
Technique
paper, photo printing
4
Point your smartphone camera to open in the app
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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