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Genia

Creation period
1937
Dimensions
54x46,6 cm
Technique
Paper on cardboard, oil
0
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#5
Jurgis Preiss
Genia
#6
Jurgis Preiss' Genia of 1937 portrays the artist’s first wife Gertrude Gennis, a German journalist. They met in Koenigsberg (now Kaliningrad), Gennis became the main love of the artist, a life partner and a faithful ally in the Communist Party of Germany. Together the couple fled to Europe when the Nazis came to power in 1933, both of them were Soviet intelligence agents and in 1939 they moved to the USSR. 

Gennis appeared more often than other models in early European portraits created by Jurgis Preiss. In this painting the artist emphasized the tilt of head and the calm expression of his wife’s face - she never specially posed for him, most often Preiss portrayed her impromptu. This work is considered an intimate portrait - a variety of a chamber portrait, in which the artist showed his personal and intimate attitude to the model.
#7
In later pictures with Gennis - created during the so-called Tomsk period - the mood changed dramatically. With the outbreak of World War II Preiss and his wife were exiled to Siberia, first they were sent to an internment camp, and a few months later they were released and allowed to live in Tomsk. In the 1940 drawing Genia in a warm jacket the artist’s wife is depicted tired and aged, she sickly wraps herself in a tight jacket, trying to keep warm. Her hopeless gaze is probably turned to her husband - although the portrait is drawn with a simple pencil, it is the most detailed and psychologically focused image of Gennis.
Jurgis Preiss, Genia in a warm jacket, 1940
Source: Kemerovo Regional Museum of Fine Arts
#8
In the same year Preiss created his last couple portrait with his wife - Self-portrait with Genia. That was a small hastily drawn sketch, made on cheap, yellowish and thin paper. Contrary to his own tradition, he placed himself in the foreground, as if trying to protect Gennis from the tragic troubles of Soviet life and the imminent death of tuberculosis. That drawing conveyed the state of internal tension and anxiety, which can be read in the close arrangement of the figures. Like other works with his wife, this one continued the intimate line in the artist’s work - the image of intimate moments of personal life is in the focus of the painting.
#9
Jurgis Preiss, Self-portrait with Genia, 1940
Source: Kemerovo Regional Museum of Fine Arts
#10
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Genia

Creation period
1937
Dimensions
54x46,6 cm
Technique
Paper on cardboard, oil
0
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To see AR mode in action:
  1. Install ARTEFACT app for 
  2. iOS or Android;
  3. Find and download the «Paintings in Details» exhibition
  4. Push the «Augmented reality» button and point your phone's camera at the painting;
  5. Watch what happens on your phone screen whilst you flip through the pictures.
 
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